When should I see a doctor about a graze?

You do not need to see a doctor about a graze. They heal quickly anyway – usually within a week.

A graze (or abrasion) takes place when just the top layers of skin are scraped off. Grazes, also called abrasions, are usually a harmless scrape of the upper skin layers that occurs after falling on the arms or legs.

Grazes can also form from scratching against a rough surface, with some skin subsequently coming off.

They are very common injuries – and can range from mild to severe. Grazes are most likely to occur on the:

  • Hands
  • Elbows
  • Knees
  • Shins
  • Ankles.

Minor wounds, cuts and grazes - CPR First Aid TrainingA typical graze on the knee

Grazes can be painful, since they sometimes expose many of the skin’s nerve endings. However, they don’t typically cause much bleeding.

So. What should I do about a graze?

Most abrasions can be treated at home. You do not need to seek medical help. This is what to do:

  1. Begin with washed hands
  2. Gently clean the area with lukewarm water and mild soap. Remove dirt or other particles from the wound using tweezers
  3. For a mild scrape that’s not bleeding, leave the wound uncovered
  4. If the wound is bleeding, use a clean cloth or bandage, and apply gentle pressure to the area to stop any bleeding. Elevating the area can also help stop bleeding
  5. Cover a wound with a thin layer of topical antiseptic ointment, and a clean gauze or large plaster.

Watch the area for signs of infection, like pain or redness and swelling.

Summary

We have explained when should I see a doctor about a graze. You do not need to, unless one gets very infected.