Most minor burns can be looked after at home. So you do not need medical help.
How to treat a minor burn
To treat a minor burn, run cool tap water over the affected area for up to 15 minutes. If that’s not possible, apply a cool compress to the area instead. Avoid applying ice to burned tissue. It can cause more damage.
This type of of burn – e.g. caused by an iron or cooking fact – can be looked after at home
Over-the-counter pain relievers like paracetamol or aspirin can help with pain. Applying lignocaine or an aloe vera gel or cream can also reduce discomfort from minor burns. Applying honey is an ‘old wives tale’ that some say works well.
To help prevent infection, apply an antiseptic ointment and loosely cover the burn with clean gauze.
How to treat a major burn
If you suspect that someone has a major (called ‘third-degree’) burn, call 999 and seek rapid medical help – especially if it:
We have explained when should I see a doctor about a burn. Rarely. We hope you have found that helpful.